PROVIDENCE 4.24.20
BY ALAN W. DOWD
An old saying counsels,
“It’s better to fix the problem than fix the blame.” But sometimes the former
depends on the latter. That’s certainly the case when it comes to the foreign policy
dimensions of COVID-19, which mushroomed from a manageable public health
problem into a global pandemic and economic crisis because Xi Jinping’s regime failed to act and then tried to
cover up its failures.
As the health crisis
spawned by COVID-19 begins
to ease and the world begins to wade through the economic wreckage, the
time is approaching for the president to explain to the American people—and the
world—the extent and depth of Beijing’s criminal malfeasance. This should not
be an off-the-cuff riff or a campaign-style stump speech. Instead, the
president should use the Oval Office or East Room to underscore the gravity and
seriousness of what he has to say—and what Xi’s regime has done.
A helpful roadmap is
President Ronald Reagan’s speechfollowing Moscow’s shootdown of Korean Airlines Flight 007 in 1983.
Barbarism
Speaking with controlled
anger in his voice, Reagan charged Moscow with “savagery” and “a crime against
humanity.” He called the Soviet attack “an act of barbarism, born of a society
which wantonly disregards individual rights and the value of human life and
seeks constantly to expand and dominate other nations.”
What was true of the
Soviets is true of Xi and his henchmen.
Like the Soviet Union, the People’s Republic of China is an
ends-justify-the-means regime that has contempt for the individual at
home and disdain for norms of behavior abroad. Xi’s China is a land of
slave-labor camps, forced sterilization, and forced mass-migration. Xi’s subjects are deprived of the most basic religious and political freedoms. Christians, Muslims, and political dissenters are banished to laogai prisons.
China’s Uighur Muslim region, according to a human-rights watchdog,
“resembles a massive internment camp… a no-rights zone.” More
accurately, all of China is a no-rights zone. Xi’s lieutenants bulldoze
churches in Zhejiang and Shaanxi, herd Muslims into concentration camps
in Xinjiang, raid house churches in Dazhou, and smother Tibetan
Buddhists.
The PRC’s lawlessness is not quarantined within its borders. Xi’s
military is annexing the South China Sea piecemeal. And as the COVID-19 Crisis
makes plain, his regime’s callousness toward life is poisoning the world.
While we cannot
blame Beijing for COVID-19, we can blame Beijing for its mishandling of
COVID-19 and other deadly diseases. H5N1, SARS and COVID-19 are responsible for
hundreds of thousands of deaths globally. Each began in the PRC.
Damages
“There
was absolutely no justification, either legal or moral, for what the Soviets
did,” Reagan explained, before revealing plans to “obtain compensation for the
benefit of the victims’ survivors. Such compensation is an absolute moral duty,
which the Soviets must assume.”
President
Donald Trump could make the same case today.
Citing
treaties China is party to, James Kraska of the US Naval War College argues Beijing is
obliged to “make full reparations for the injury caused by” its “wrongful
acts.” If Beijing refuses, “the United States and other injured states may
suspend existing legal obligations or deliberately violate other legal duties
owed to China as a means to induce Beijing to fulfill its responsibilities and
address the calamitous damages it has inflicted on the world.”
Similarly,
former Justice Department official John Yoo and American Enterprise Institute
legal expert Ivana Stradner conclude that China is
“legally liable under international law.” Given the “ineffectiveness and
corruption of international institutions,” they propose expelling PRC scholars
from US universities; imposing economic sanctions on China; blocking China from
buying and selling advanced technologies; targeting PRC leaders with
asset-freezes and visa-denials; and seizing “the assets of Chinese state-owned
companies.”
Concluding that Beijing’s
response to COVID-19 “was in breach of international law,” a British
policy-research firm is calling
for Beijing to face $6.5 trillion in damages.
Lawless
Noting that Soviet
leaders “have spun a confused tale” and “refuse to tell the truth,” Reagan
shared “incontrovertible evidence” with the American people. Trump should do
the same by providing a definitive timeline of Beijing’s COVID-19 response,
releasing classified materials to shine light on Beijing’s actions and inaction,
quantifying the costs of Beijing’s crimes of commission and omission, and
refuting Beijing’s outrageous propaganda claims.
Trump could detail how Xi
took six weeks to
quarantine Wuhan, the outbreak’s epicenter; thousands of people left Wuhan for
destinations around the world during that time; Chinese authorities
jailed a physician for warning colleagues about the virus; Beijing assured the
World Health Organization there was “no clear evidence of human-to-human
transmission”; China ordered its scientists not to share findings about
coronavirus-genome sequencing;
and Xi refused assistance from the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention.
Reagan spoke of a
newfound “feeling of unity” in Washington in the wake of the Kremlin’s lawless
actions, and he used the KAL007 massacre to press for a tougher stance against
Moscow. “Until they are willing to join the rest of the world community,” he
said of the Soviets, “we must maintain the strength to deter their aggression.”
In the same way, Trump
could point to the rapidly-emerging consensus in Washington around a tougher
China policy. In the wake of Beijing’s illegalisland-building efforts, relentless cyber-siegeand criminal mishandling of COVID19, the trade über alles caucus that
promised markets would reform China has collapsed. In its place is a new
coalition of national security hawks, human rights activists, fair traders,
parents, nurses, entrepreneurs, and a 26-million-strong army of jobless
Americans enraged by what Beijing’s business-suit dictatorship has wrought.
Congress is beginning to harness its fury. Among the many bills in Congress calling for punitive action against Beijing, one directs the president and secretary of the Treasury “to develop and carry out a
strategy to seek reimbursement from the People’s Republic of China.” Another demands that China “be held accountable” for “its decision to hide the
emergence and spread of COVID-19 on the lives and livelihoods of the
people of the United States and other nations,” envisions ways to
“quantify the harm… to the health and economic wellbeing of the people
of the United States,” and proposes “a mechanism for delivering
compensation” from China “to all affected nations for the harm caused by
its decision to hide the emergence and spread of COVID-19.”
Trump could encourage
bipartisan movement on these and similar measures—not simply to punish Xi’s
regime, but to compel a change in behavior.
Resolve
In that vein, Reagan
called on Moscow “to join the rest of the world in working out a system to
protect against this ever happening again.” And he urged the civilized world
“to see that justice is done,” adding, “The real test of our resolve is whether
we have the will to remain strong, steady and united… If we stand together and
move forward with courage, then history will record that some good did come
from this monstrous wrong.”
Battered by COVID-19,
America’s allies seem primed to answer such a call to arms. The Japanese
government is investing $2 billion to help its corporations relocate
outside China. Prominent
members of Britain’s majority party have called on Prime Minister Boris
Johnson—himself a COVID-19 survivor—to “rethink our wider relationship with
China” in order to protect “Britain’s long-term economic, technical and
security needs.” Australian
lawmakers are pushing for punitive action against China. France has
reprimanded Chinese diplomats for anti-Western smears. Other European nations
have been forced to recall defective
PRC aid. Deft diplomacy can forge this mistrust of Beijing
into a bulwark against its malign influence.
The KAL007-COVID-19
parallels aren’t perfect, of course. The former was a deliberate action that
killed 269 and directly impacted very few Americans. The latter is a deliberate
inaction that has killed tens of thousands and affects every American. While the
US and USSR were literally walled-off from one another, America and the PRC are
economically intertwined. As such, China has more cards to play than the Soviet
Union, but it also has more vulnerabilities to America’s economic, diplomatic,
and technological responses.
Moreover, the parallels
between the callousness of Moscow and Beijing—and the relevance of Reagan’s
words to today’s challenges—are striking. Now, as in 1983, the actions of a
brutal communist regime have exposed its true nature. Now, as then, “if we move
forward with courage… some good may come from this monstrous wrong.”